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Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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Vauchel, Peggy; Kaas, Raymond; Arhaliass, Abdellah; Baron, Regis; Legrand, Julien. |
Alginates are natural polysaccharides that are extracted from brown seaweeds and widely used for their rheological properties. The main step in the extraction protocol used in the alginate industry is that of alkaline extraction. A batch process is used for this step, which is time-, water-, and reactant-consuming. The possibility of extracting by reactive extrusion was investigated. The reactive extrusion process appeared to be more efficient than the batch process for the alkaline extraction of alginates from Laminaria digitata in several key ways: Time demand is reduced from about an hour to only few minutes, water and reactant requirements are divided by more than a factor 2, extraction yield is 15% higher (relative enhancement), and the rheological... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Intrinsic viscosity; Reactive extrusion; Laminaria digitata; Alkaline extraction; Alginate. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6255.pdf |
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Chen,Meng-Yan; Zheng,Wei; Dong,Qiu-Yue; Li,Zhen-Hua; Shi,Lu-E; Tang,Zhen-Xing. |
In this work, alginate-whey protein was used as wall materials for encapsulating Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (L. bulgaricus). The characteristics of encapsulated and free L. bulgaricus showed that the free L. bulgaricus lost viability after 1 min exposure to simulated gastric fluid (SGF) at pH 2.0 and 2.5. However, the viability of encapsulated L. bulgaricus did not decrease in SGF at pH 2.5 for 2 h incubation. The viable numbers of encapsulated L. bulgaricus decreased less than 1.0 log unit for 2 h incubation in SGF at pH 2.0. For bile stability, only 1.2 log units and 2.0 log units viability of the encapsulated L. bulgaricus was lost in 1 and 2% bile for 1 h exposure, respectively, compared with no survival of free L. bulgaricus under the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Encapsulation; Alginate; Whey protein; Probiotics; Stability. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500736 |
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Bangrak,Phoowit; Limtong,Savitree; Phisalaphong,Muenduen. |
A culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae M30 entrapped in loofa-reinforced alginate was used for continuous ethanol fermentation in a packed-bed reactor with initial sugar concentrations of 200-248 g/L. Maximum ethanol productivity of 11.5 g/(L·h) was obtained at an ethanol concentration of 57.4 g/L, an initial sugar concentration of 220 g/L and a dilution rate (D) of 0.2 h-1. However, a maximum ethanol concentration of 82.1 g/L (productivity of 9.0 g/(L·h)) was obtained at a D of 0.11 h-1. Ethanol productivity in the continuous culture was 6-8-fold higher than that in the batch culture. Due to the developed carrier's high biocompatibility, high porosity, and good mechanical strength, advantages such as cell regeneration, reusability, altered mechanical... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ethanol; Loofa; Alginate; Immobilization; Continuous. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822011000200032 |
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Elsayed,Mahmoud M. A.. |
Tolmetin sodium (TS) is a powerful non-steroidal mitigating drug for the treatment of rheumatoid joint inflammation, osteoarthritis, and adolescent rheumatoid joint pain. In addition to its gastrointestinal (GIT) problems, TS has a short biological half-life (1 hr). In a trial to overcome these side effects and control the rate of (TS) release, chitosan coated alginate microspheres are recommended. A Box-Behnken experimental design was employed to produce controlled release microspheres of TS in the sodium alginate and chitosan copolymers (Alg-Ch) by emulsification internal gelation methodology. The effect of critical formulation variables namely, drug to polymer ratio (D:P ratio), speed of rotation and span 80% on drug encapsulation efficiency (% EE),... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Tolmetin Sodium; Controlled Release; Alginate; Chitosan; Response Surface. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100604 |
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Nassif, L. Abi; Rioual, S.; Trepos, Rozenn; Fauchon, M.; Farah, W.; Hellio, C.; Abboud, M.; Lescop, B.. |
Microorganisms have the ability to settle on nearly all man-made surfaces in contact with seawater and subsequently to form biofilm. Biofilms control and removal is necessary in the sectors of maritime transport, energy... In this work, we present the development of new pure calcium, zinc or copper alginate, but also mixed Ca/Cu and Ca/Zn alginate hydrogels. These materials have been evaluated for their potential inhibition of adhesion of two key biofilm-forming microalgae Halamphora coffeaeformis and Cylindrotheca closterium). All the tested materials have presented high adhesion inhibition about 80%). Copper-base materials present a high toxicity against H. coffeaeformis. Pure zinc alginate is also toxic for this strain. However, the addition of calcium... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biofilm; Adhesion; Alginate; Zinc; Biomaterials; Microalgae. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00605/71671/70168.pdf |
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Gobet, Angelique; Barbeyron, Tristan; Matard-mann, Maria; Magdelenat, Ghislaine; Vallenet, David; Duchaud, Eric; Michel, Gurvan. |
About half of seaweed biomass is composed of polysaccharides. Most of these complex polymers have a marked polyanionic character. For instance, the red algal cell wall is mainly composed of sulfated galactans, agars and carrageenans, while brown algae contain alginate and fucose-containing sulfated polysaccharides (FCSP) as cell wall polysaccharides. Some marine heterotrophic bacteria have developed abilities to grow on such macroalgal polysaccharides. This is the case of Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora 9(T) (ATCC 43555(T)), a marine gammaproteobacterium isolated in 1955 and which was an early model organism for studying carrageenan catabolism. We present here the genomic analysis of P. carrageenovora. Its genome is composed of two chromosomes and of a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Carrageenan; CAZymes; Alginate; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudoalteromonas; Marine bacteria; Algal holobiont; Biofilm. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00489/60070/63377.pdf |
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Etchepare,Mariana de Araújo; Barin,Juliano Smanioto; Cichoski,Alexandre José; Jacob-Lopes,Eduardo; Wagner,Roger; Fries,Leadir Lucy Martins; Menezes,Cristiano Ragagnin de. |
The consumption of probiotics is constantly growing due to the numerous benefits conferred on the health of consumers. In this context, Microencapsulation is a technology that favors the viability of probiotic cultures in food products, mainly by the properties of protection against adverse environmental conditions and controlled release. Currently there are different procedures for microencapsulation using polymers of various types of natural and synthetic origin. The use of sodium alginate polymers is one of the largest potential application in the encapsulation of probiotics because of their versatility, biocompatibility and toxicity exemption. The aim of this review is to present viable encapsulation techniques of probiotics with alginate, emphasizing... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Alginate; Controlled release; Microencapsulation; Probiotics.. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782015000701319 |
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Makoure, Dounia; Arhaliass, Abdellah; Echchelh, Adil; Baron, Regis; Legrand, Jack. |
In this paper we present the reactive extrusion process to extract the phycocolloids from the sea products. By comparing with other techniques, this process has a several advantages like the economic return, the flexibility, the production of various products with different characteristics and time gains. There are two types of extruder: single-screw and double-screw, each one has its specific properties. The solid products are introduced by means of the hopper that is equipped with a dosage pump for the regulation of the flow. Liquid products are, generally, injected in the not filled zones, through an external pump. The products undergo thermo mechanical modifications and then the shaping of the final products was done in the die. The reactive extrusion... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Extrusion réactive; Valorisation; Coproduits; Produits de la mer; Phycocolloïdes alginate; Reactive extrusion; Valorization; By-products; Sea-products; Phycocolloids; Alginate. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00500/61171/64645.pdf |
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Silverio,Gabriela Barros; Sakanaka,Lyssa Setsuko; Alvim,Izabela Dutra; Shirai,Marianne Ayumi; Grosso,Carlos Raimundo Ferreira. |
ABSTRACT: Microencapsulation is used for protection and release of bioactive compounds. Combination of encapsulation methods allows the production of matrices with better technological properties compared to the application of one of the methods alone. Use of ionic gelation produces porous microparticles, and coating it with a protein, by electrostatic interaction, may contribute to a better protection of the active compound. The objective of the research was to produce alginate microparticles (AG) through ionic gelation and to coat them with soluble protein from soy protein concentrate. Two factors were studied, calcium concentration during ionic gelation (0.8, 1.6 and 2.4% w/w) and pH (3.5 and 7.0) of the protein solution for electrostatic interaction.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Microencapsulation; Ionic gelation; Electrostatic interaction; Alginate; Soy protein. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018001200750 |
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Abi Nassif, L.; Rioual, S.; Farah, W.; Hellio, C.; Fauchon, M.; Trepos, R; Abboud, M.; Diler, E.; Thierry, D.; Lescop, B.. |
The effect of biofilm formation on passive stainless steel in seawater environments is of primary importance since it leads to potential ennoblement of surfaces and subsequently to localized corrosion such as pitting and crevice corrosion. This study aims at developing an ecofriendly alginate biopolymer containing both non-toxic calcium and a limited amount of biocidal zinc ions which inhibits this effect. For this purpose, calcium alginate containing less than 1 % of zinc ions localized in the vicinity of the steel surface in natural and renewed seawater is demonstrated to reduce significantly the ennoblement process of steel. After 1 month of immersion, a mass loss of only 4 % of the active material is observed authorizing thereby long-term protection of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biopolymer; Steel; Ennoblement; Antimicrobial; Alginate; Biofilm. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00604/71607/73083.pdf |
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Zhang,Yu; Zheng,Wei; Gu,Jian-Fei; Ni,Jian; Wang,Ling; Tang,Zhen-Xing; Shi,Lu-E. |
ABSTRACTIn this work, the mixture of alginate and soy protein isolate used as a wall material was developed to encapsulateEnterococcus faecalis HZNU P2 (E. faecalis HZNU P2). The survival ability in the simulated gastric fluid (SGF) and bile salt solution, storage stability at different temperatures and release properties in the simulated intestinal fluid (SIF) of encapsulated cells were assessed. The results showed that encapsulation could offer sufficient protection toE. faecalis HZNU P2. The viability of encapsulatedE. faecalis HZNU P2 did not decrease in SGF at pH 2.5 or 2.0 after 2 h incubation, while free cells were reduced from 11 to 9.85 log CFU/mL in SGF (pH 2.5) at the same exposure time. Only minor viability of encapsulatedE. faecalis HZNU P2... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Enterococcus faecalis; Encapsulation; Soy protein isolate; Alginate; Stability; Viability. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132015000500805 |
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Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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